CBD vs CBN: Decoding the Differences

In the expansive world of wellness and natural supplements, CBD (Cannabidiol) and CBN (Cannabinol) emerge as two noteworthy cannabinoids derived from the hemp plant. Both compounds have garnered attention for their potential health benefits, yet they serve distinct roles within the body. This deep dive aims to unfold the layers of CBD and CBN, highlighting their origins, mechanisms, benefits, and how they fit into the broader spectrum of wellness strategies. 

CBD: The Cannabinoid for Wellness 

CBD stands out as a prominent figure in the cannabinoid family for its wide-ranging support of bodily and mental health. Extracted from the hemp plant, CBD is celebrated for its non-intoxicating properties, meaning it offers health benefits without the high associated with THC (Tetrahydrocannabinol), marijuana’s main psychoactive component. Learn more about CBD vs THC.

Origins and Legal Standing of CBD 

CBD is derived from hemp, a cannabis plant with no more than 0.3% THC by dry weight, distinguishing it from marijuana. This low THC content means hemp-based CBD products can offer benefits without intoxicating effects. The 2018 Farm Bill federally legalized hemp-derived CBD in the United States, subject to regulations, marking a significant step towards its acceptance and integration into health routines. 

CBD Interaction with the Body 

CBD’s health benefits are attributed to its interaction with the endocannabinoid system (ECS), a complex network of receptors that regulate various physiological processes, including mood, pain sensation, appetite, and sleep. CBD interacts with the ECS, supporting its ability to maintain bodily homeostasis and overall wellness. 

Health Benefits of CBD

The versatility of CBD is evident in its wide array of benefits. It’s known for providing relief from everyday stress, supporting recovery from exercise-induced inflammation, and promoting healthy sleep cycles.* Furthermore, CBD aids in maintaining a sense of calm*, making it a valuable supplement for managing the challenges of daily life. 

CBN: The Sleep Specific Cannabinoid 

CBN, while lesser known, is gaining recognition for its specific benefits, particularly in sleep support. This minor cannabinoid develops through the degradation of THC when hemp is exposed to air and light, transitioning from a psychoactive substance to a non-intoxicating compound with distinct properties. 

The Science of CBN and Sleep 

CBN’s potential to support sleep stems from its interaction with the ECS, particularly its affinity for CB1 receptors, which play a crucial role in sleep regulation. This interaction suggests CBN could be particularly beneficial for those seeking to improve their sleep quality, specifically those who need support staying asleep, offering a natural alternative to traditional sleep aids. 

CBN Research and Benefits 

Emerging studies, including research conducted by Charlotte’s Web™, suggest CBN may help reduce sleep disturbances and nighttime awakenings. Anecdotal evidence also supports its use for promoting a more restful night’s sleep*, highlighting its role as a promising sleep aid from within the cannabinoid family. 

CBD vs CBN: Distinguishing Their Roles 

While CBD and CBN share a common origin in the hemp plant, their differences lie in their interactions with the body and the specific benefits they provide. 

CBD Benefits 

CBD interacts with the ECS in a way that promotes balance and homeostasis. Empirical studies have shown the following benefits: 

• CBD helps you navigate everyday stress 
• CBD supports a sense of calm 
• CBD supports recovery from exercise-induced inflammation 
• CBD supports healthy sleep cycles* 

CBN Benefits 

CBN, however, is mainly associated with sleep enhancement. Its interaction with ECS, especially CB1 receptors, has the following scientifically researched benefits: 

• CBN helps you stay asleep      
• CBN supports quality sleep     
• CBN supports decreased nighttime awakenings*  

CBD and CBN are Both Good for Sleep in Different Ways 

In a study of 72 adults presenting with primary concerns of occasional anxiety or poor sleep, almost 80% of participants taking CBD had decreased anxiety scores in the first month. During that same time, more than 65% of participants had improved sleep scores. This suggests regular consumption of CBD can help decrease stress and anxiety levels so that you can drift off to a blissful night’s sleep.  

CBN also has a reputation for helping with sleep, and recent human research studies have supported this. A study was conducted by Charlotte’s Web Chief Scientific Officer, Marcel Bonn-Miller where people who took 20mg of CBN for 1 week showed improved sleep outcomes compared to placebo, particularly through reducing overall sleep disturbance and number of nighttime awakenings. What is interesting here is, this study also tested the combination of CBN and CBD and found that adding CBD to CBN did not improve sleep as well as CBN alone.  

Plant Derived Wellness with CBD and CBN 

Incorporating CBD or CBN into a wellness routine depends on individual health goals. CBD offers a broad range of benefits suitable for daily use, supporting various aspects of health and well-being. CBN, with its sleep-specific benefits, provides a targeted solution for improving sleep quality. 

Both cannabinoids exemplify the potential of hemp-derived products to support health and wellness in diverse ways. As research continues to evolve, the distinct roles and benefits of CBD and CBN are becoming more defined, offering nuanced options for individuals seeking natural health solutions. 

In summary, while CBD shines as an ally for supporting wellness, CBN emerges as a specialized sleep support cannabinoid. Together, they represent the dynamic potential of cannabinoids to cater to a wide spectrum of health needs, marking a significant advancement in natural health and wellness strategies. Learn more and read CBN For Sleep, The Only Guide You Need.